India is known to be one of the few countries that are rich in diversity of not only language but also regions and religion. The fact that people here celebrate every festival irrespective of their religion is strong enough a reason as to till which extent people are embracing this diversity to their core. The Calendar 2023 is already here that covers everything about tomorrow’s festival in India or today’s festival in India 2023
In terms of cultural festivals, there are hundreds of traditions and even thousands of beliefs and each of these festivals has its essence which is needed to be cherished by everyone without any foul feelings. With the upcoming festivals, the 2023 festival calendar is also out and there is a wide festival list on monthly basis.
Indian solar calendar 2023
Since the Indian Calendar is curated based on the Solar month, it explains not only the Hindu months but also the Gregorian dates. The Indian religious Calendar and the approximate Gregorian date have been mentioned below: –
Indian Religious Calendar | Approximate Gregorian date |
Caitra | 14th March |
Vaisakha | 13th April |
Jyestha | 14th May |
Asadha | 14th June |
Sravana | 16th July |
Bhadrapada | 16th Aug |
Asvina | 16th September |
Kartika | 17th October |
Margarshirsha | 16th November |
Pausa | 16th December |
Magha | 14th January |
Phalguna | 12th February |
The 2023 Indian festival calendar
In the year 2023, India with holidays and festivals have been mentioned below: –
January 2023 Festivals List
- 1st Jan (Sunday) -New Year
- 14th Jan (Saturday)- Lohri
- 15th Jan (Sunday)- Pongal, Makar Sankranti, Uttarayan
- 23rd Jan (Monday) – Subas Chandra Bose Jayanti
- 26th Jan (Thursday) – Saraswati Puja, Republic Day, Basant Panchami
February 2023 Festivals List
- 18th Feb (Saturday) – Mahashivratri
March 2023 Festivals List
- 7th Mar (Tuesday) – Holika Dahan
- 8th Mar (Wednesday) – Holi
- 22nd Mar (Wednesday) – Gudi Padwa, Ugadi, Chaitra Navratri
- 23rd Mar (Thursday) – Cheti Chand
- 30th Mar (Thursday)- Ram Navami
- 31st Mar (Friday)- Chaitra Navratri Parana
April 2023 Festivals List
- 1st Apr (Saturday)- Bank’s Holiday
- 6th Apr (Thursday)- Hanuman Jayanti
- 14th Apr (Friday)- Ambedkar Jayanti, Baisakhi
- 22nd Apr (Saturday)- Akshaya Tritiya
June 2023 Festivals List
- 20th Jun (Tuesday)- Jagannath Rath Yatra
- 29th Jun (Thursday)- Asadhi Ekadashi
July 2023 Festivals List
- 3rd July (Monday) – Guru Purnima
August 2023 Festivals List
- 15th Aug (Tuesday) – Independence Day
- 19th Aug (Saturday) – Hariyali Teej
- 21st Aug (Monday) – Nag Panchami
- 29th Aug (Tuesday) – Onam or Thiruvonam
- 30th Aug (Wednesday) – Raksha Bandhan
September 2023 Festivals List
- 2nd Sep (Saturday) – Kajari Teej
- 7th Sep (Thursday) – Janmashtami
- 18th Sep (Monday) – Hartalika Teej
- 19th Sep (Tuesday) – Ganesh Chaturthi
- 28th Sep (Thursday) – Anant Chaturdashi
October 2023 Festivals List
- 2nd Oct (Monday) – Gandhi Jayanti
- 15th Oct (Sunday) – Sharad Navratri
- 22nd Oct (Sunday) – Durga Puja Ashtami
- 23rd Oct (Monday) – Durga Maha Navami Puja
- 24th Oct (Tuesday) – Dussehra, Sharad Navratri Parana
November 2023 Festivals List
- 1st Nov (Wednesday) – Karva Chauth
- 10th Nov (Friday) – Dhanteras
- 12th Nov (Sunday) – Narak Chaturdashi, Diwali
- 14th Nov (Tuesday) – Children’s Day, Govardhan Puja
- 15th Nov (Wednesday) – Bhai Dooj
- 19th Nov (Sunday) – Chhath Puja
December 2023 Festivals List
- 25th Dec (Monday)- Merry Christmas
Types of calendars
There are three types of Calendars which are mentioned below: –
- The Solar Calendars – here, the calendar is curated by keeping the position of the sun in mind on an annual year basis. Some of the states in the country that have adopted this calendar are Punjab, Orissa, Kerala, Assam, and Bengal. In a solar calendar, the days are summed up and hence the leap years are formed. The national calendar of India falls under this category.
- The Lunar Calendars – This calendar is curated by keeping the monthly phases of the moon in mind and no matter related to the Sun’s position. One of the most famous of the Lunar Calendar is the Islamic Hejira Calendar where the calendar has a total number of 12 months and two of the months cover the period between the two new moons. Here, the Lunar month is somewhere around 29.5 days long.
- The Lunisolar Calendars – This calendar is a culmination of the yearly movement of the Sun as well as the monthly phase of the Moon. Some of the calendars that stand as the Lunisolar Calendars are the Babylonian and Jews Calendars and along with this, some of the Indian states such as Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, and Andhra Pradesh have also adopted it.
Official usage of Calendars
It was in 1957 when the Calendar Reform Committee officially accepted the Indian Calendar to be a crucial part of the Nautical Almanac and Indian Ephemeris. The main purpose of inducing the Indian Calendar is said to be to curate a calendar that is free of any kind of foul regional as well as religious conflict with easy navigation. As a result, in 1957 on the 22nd of March, the committee finally introduced the Saka Calendar, a calendar with festivals and holidays. Likewise, the Calendar 2023 with festivals has already been introduced to us for the year.
Conclusion
In the case of the Saka Calendar, it symbolizes Indian beliefs, traditions, and cultures. Thus, adopting this calendar will mean giving tribute to the ancient innovations and ideas that our ancestors have left us. Apart from this, the calendar is also observed beyond the Indian borders as well by the Hindus in Java, Bali Indonesia along with some Southeast Asian countries. Thus, the above is all the information that was there to know about the Indian Calendar 2023 with holidays and festivals.
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